"""
用户设备 CRUD 操作
==================

单设备登录约束：一个用户同一时间只能在一个设备上登录。
核心操作是「覆盖」而非「新增」，使用 INSERT ... ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE 保证原子性。
"""

from uuid import UUID

from sqlalchemy import select
from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import insert
from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession

from app.crud.base import CRUDBase
from app.models.user_device import UserDevice


class UserDeviceCRUD(CRUDBase[UserDevice]):
    """用户设备数据访问对象"""

    def __init__(self) -> None:
        super().__init__(UserDevice)

    async def get_by_user_id(self, db: AsyncSession, *, user_id: UUID | str) -> UserDevice | None:
        """根据用户 ID 获取设备记录"""
        result = await db.execute(select(UserDevice).where(UserDevice.user_id == user_id))
        return result.scalar_one_or_none()

    async def create_or_update(
        self,
        db: AsyncSession,
        *,
        user_id: UUID | str,
        device_id: str,
        device_name: str | None = None,
        os_info: str | None = None,
        app_version: str | None = None,
        refresh_token_hash: str | None = None,
    ) -> UserDevice:
        """
        创建或覆盖设备记录（单设备登录的核心操作）

        使用 PostgreSQL 的 ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE，一条 SQL 完成：
        - 不存在 → INSERT
        - 已存在 → UPDATE（覆盖旧设备信息）
        """
        from datetime import UTC, datetime

        now = datetime.now(UTC)

        stmt = (
            insert(UserDevice)
            .values(
                user_id=user_id,
                device_id=device_id,
                device_name=device_name,
                os_info=os_info,
                app_version=app_version,
                refresh_token_hash=refresh_token_hash,
                last_active_at=now,
                created_at=now,
                updated_at=now,
            )
            .on_conflict_do_update(
                index_elements=["user_id"],
                set_={
                    "device_id": device_id,
                    "device_name": device_name,
                    "os_info": os_info,
                    "app_version": app_version,
                    "refresh_token_hash": refresh_token_hash,
                    "last_active_at": now,
                    "updated_at": now,
                },
            )
        )

        await db.execute(stmt)
        await db.commit()

        # 返回最新的记录
        result = await db.execute(select(UserDevice).where(UserDevice.user_id == user_id))
        return result.scalar_one()

    async def delete_by_user_id(self, db: AsyncSession, *, user_id: UUID | str) -> bool:
        """根据用户 ID 删除设备记录（登出时使用）"""
        device = await self.get_by_user_id(db, user_id=user_id)
        if device is None:
            return False

        await db.delete(device)
        await db.commit()
        return True

    async def get_by_refresh_token_hash(
        self, db: AsyncSession, *, refresh_token_hash: str
    ) -> UserDevice | None:
        """根据 Refresh Token 哈希获取设备记录"""
        result = await db.execute(
            select(UserDevice).where(UserDevice.refresh_token_hash == refresh_token_hash)
        )
        return result.scalar_one_or_none()


# 导出实例
user_device = UserDeviceCRUD()